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Flat feet occur when the arches along the inside of the feet are low or flatten when standing. The arches help distribute body weight and support efficient movement while walking or standing. Some people have flat feet from childhood, while others develop them later in life. Changes in muscles or tendons that support the arch can contribute to flattening. Age, injury, and repeated stress on the feet can also play a role. Some people with flat feet have no discomfort. Others experience foot pain, tired feet, or swelling near the ankle. Pain can also develop in the heel or arch. Flat feet can affect how weight moves through the feet, which can change the way a person stands and walks.

A podiatrist can evaluate flat feet by examining the arches and observing how the feet function while standing and walking. An examination can include checking foot flexibility, ankle movement, and areas of tenderness. The podiatrist can also assess how the heels and ankles are positioned when weight is placed on the feet. Treatment depends on the patient's symptoms and how flat feet affect daily activities. Custom orthotics can provide added support and help improve the way pressure is distributed across the feet. A podiatrist can also recommend appropriate shoes that provide support and fit the patient's foot structure. Targeted exercises can be prescribed to improve strength and flexibility in the feet and lower legs.

Flat feet can make prolonged standing, walking, and physical activity uncomfortable for some patients. Changes in foot movement can also place added stress on the ankles, knees, or lower legs. A podiatrist can identify these movement patterns and develop a treatment plan focused on reducing discomfort and supporting better foot function. Care can be adjusted according to the patient's activity level and response to treatment. Improving support and pressure distribution can help the feet function more efficiently during everyday activities. Treatment can also address related problems that develop because of changes in foot mechanics. If you have symptoms of flat feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A foot ulcer is an open sore that develops on the foot and does not heal normally. It can begin with a small cut, blister, or area of pressure. Without proper care, the wound may become deeper and infected. Foot ulcers are especially common in people with diabetes. Understanding how they develop can help you recognize warning signs early and protect your feet from serious complications.

Diabetes can increase the risk of foot ulcers because high blood sugar may damage nerves and blood vessels over time. Nerve damage can reduce feeling in the feet, making it harder to notice pain or an injury. Poor circulation can also limit the oxygen and nutrients needed for healing. Common symptoms include an open sore, redness, or unusual odor. Some people may have little or no pain because of nerve damage.

Foot ulcers can develop from pressure, friction, or minor injuries. Other risk factors include diabetes, reduced circulation, and a history of previous ulcers. A podiatrist can examine the wound and surrounding skin to determine its severity. Treatment may include cleaning the ulcer, removing unhealthy tissue, and reducing pressure on the affected area. Infection may require medication. Circulation and nerve function may also be checked.

Early treatment can help prevent an ulcer from becoming more serious. Check your feet regularly for changes and avoid walking barefoot when possible. Wear properly fitted shoes that reduce pressure and protect the skin. Diabetes is a serious condition and may cause foot pain or wounds. If you notice a wound that is not healing, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Falling at home is a common concern for older adults and can happen during ordinary daily activities. Several factors can increase risk, including poor lighting, clutter, and reduced stability. Foot and ankle problems may also affect balance. Pain, stiffness, or limited movement can make walking less secure and increase the chance of falling. Simple home adjustments can reduce hazards. Older adults can also keep emergency contacts nearby and use sturdy handrails when needed.

Preventing falls starts with making the home easier and safer to navigate. Remove loose rugs or secure them firmly to the floor. Clear clutter from hallways, stairs, and frequently used rooms. Keep rooms and walkways well lit, especially near bedrooms and bathrooms. Handrails can provide additional support on stairs. Older adults should also wear supportive, properly fitting shoes rather than walking barefoot on slippery surfaces. Regular foot checks can identify problems that may affect comfortable movement. Taking time to stand slowly can help reduce sudden balance changes.

A fall can cause several foot and ankle problems. Common injuries include sprains, bruises, and tendon irritation. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, or difficulty bearing weight. Risk increases with fragile bones, poor balance, and previous falls. After a fall, a podiatrist can examine the feet and ankles for signs of injury. The evaluation may include checking movement, stability, and areas of tenderness. Imaging tests may be ordered when a fracture is suspected. Well-fitting shoes can improve traction and provide a steadier base while moving around the home.

Treatment after a fall depends on the injury and its severity. A podiatrist may recommend rest, supportive footwear, or temporary immobilization. Follow-up appointments can help monitor healing and identify ongoing problems. Do not ignore foot or ankle pain after falling, even if symptoms seem mild at first. If you have fallen at home and have foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in growing children and teens. It develops when the growth plate in the heel becomes swollen and irritated. A growth plate is an area of cartilage near the end of a bone where much of its growth occurs. Because this area is weaker than mature bone, it can be more vulnerable to injury. Sever’s disease typically occurs during the growth spurt of puberty, often between ages nine and 14. Heel pain or tenderness may affect one or both feet. Swelling, redness, and stiffness can also occur, and some children may limp because of discomfort.

During a growth spurt, bones and surrounding soft tissues may grow at different rates. Muscles and tendons can become tight and pull on the heel’s growth plate. Running and jumping can place additional stress on this area, leading to irritation and pain. For this reason, Sever’s disease is often seen in active children who participate in sports, especially activities performed on hard surfaces. Symptoms generally become worse during or after physical activity. Less commonly, prolonged standing can place constant pressure on the heel and contribute to the condition.

A podiatrist can evaluate a child’s heel pain and determine whether Sever’s disease may be responsible. Diagnosis usually involves discussing the child’s activities and carefully examining the heel. X-rays do not show Sever’s disease itself, but they may sometimes be used to rule out other causes of heel pain. Podiatric treatment may include supportive shoe inserts or a walking boot, when appropriate. More severe or persistent symptoms may require additional treatment. Fortunately, Sever’s disease usually improves without causing lasting problems, and it no longer occurs once the heel’s growth plate finishes developing. If your child has persistent heel pain that affects walking or sports participation, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.